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Recently, the team led by Academician Guo Guangcan from the University of Science and Technology of China has made significant progress in the research of quantum elliptical polarization imaging. The research group of Professor Shi Baosen and Associate Professor Zhou Zhiyuan combined high-quality polarization entangled light sources with classical polarization imaging technology to observe the bir...
Light has angular momentum properties. Circularly polarized or elliptically polarized beams carry spin angular momentum (SAM), while beams with helical phase wavefronts carry orbital angular momentum (OAM). During the interaction between light and particles, the transfer of angular momentum can generate optical torque, driving particles to rotate. Among them, the transfer of optical spin angular m...
The current deep neural network system (such as ChatGPT) can quickly improve energy efficiency by 100 times in training, and "future improvements will greatly increase by several orders of magnitude. Scientists from MIT and other institutions have demonstrated a new optical neural network training method that can crush state-of-the-art electronic microprocessors.Moreover, the computational density...
Recently, a group of researchers from the University of Cambridge developed an innovative method of using high-energy lasers to improve 3D printing of metals. This discovery has the potential to change the way we design and manufacture complex metal objects.3D printing has completely changed the landscape of the manufacturing industry. However, it faces obstacles, especially in terms of the charac...
Dr. Yongcui Mi from Western University in Sweden has developed a new technology that enables real-time laser beam shaping and control for laser welding and directional energy deposition using laser and metal wire. This innovative technology draws on the mirror technology used in advanced astronomical telescopes.Adaptive beam shaping using deformable mirror technology (Image source: Western Univer...