Türkçe

Researchers Obtaining Scientific Returns from Raman Spectroscopy for External Bioexploration Using Lasers

377
2023-10-23 15:09:27
Çeviriyi gör

We investigated the potential of laser selection in a wide optical range from ultraviolet to visible light, and then to infrared (excitation wavelengths of 325, 532, 785, and 1064 nm), in order to combine and analyze extreme microorganisms related to Earth (such as Cryptomeria elegans, cold floating nematodes, and circular green algae), carbon water compound molecules, as well as simulated mineral mixtures (P-MRS, S-MRS, LRS, and JSC-1) of weathering layers on the Martian and lunar surfaces.

We demonstrate that the optimization of laser photon energy provides (at least one selected excitation wavelength) high-end quality Raman spectroscopy for each inspection sample. In most cases, the infrared spectral range is advanced for biological samples, while excitation within the visible and ultraviolet spectral ranges is usually advantageous, or at least sufficient to accurately identify/analyze mineral phases under luminescent laser spots on simulated planetary surfaces.

UV excitation does not always provide a significant contrast in Raman Stokes response to induced photoluminescence in the studied biomolecules. The most prominent feature in the Raman spectrum of biological samples is assigned to their specific pigments, and is also considered a biomolecular feature of extreme microorganisms. The key issue of the specific advantages and limitations of each specific excitation source means that research can obtain scientific returns from Raman spectroscopy for external biological exploration, such as the optimal trading between single or double excitation wavelengths of biological and geological spectral data.

Source: Laser Network

İlgili öneriler
  • Laser blasting promises to solve global plastic problem

    Recently, researchers announced the development of a way to use laser blasting to break down plastic and other material molecules into their smallest parts for future reuse.This method involves placing these materials on a two-dimensional material called transition metal dichalcogenides and then irradiating them with light.This discovery has the potential to improve the way we handle plastics that...

    2024-07-16
    Çeviriyi gör
  • Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology have developed cost-effective nanoscale printing

    A team of researchers from Georgia Institute of Technology has developed a scalable printing system for metal nanostructures using a new technology called superluminescent light projection. The inventor of this technology Dr. Sourabh Saha and Jungho Choi submitted a patent application for nanoscale printing.Nowadays, the cost of existing nanoscale printing technologies hinders their widespread use...

    2024-02-19
    Çeviriyi gör
  • RAISE3D launches its innovative 3D printer series and filament series

    3D printer manufacturer Raise3D has launched a new Fused Manufacturing (FFF) 3D printer series called Pro3 HS and a supercore filament series.The Pro3 HS series is equipped with a motion control system, which improves speed, accuracy, and simplifies the manufacturing of large composite components. Raise3D's Hyper Core filament has a dense fiber core and well arranged carbon fibers, which can enha...

    2024-06-11
    Çeviriyi gör
  • What are double- and triple-stack hybrid stepper motors

    Of the three primary stepper motor designs — permanent magnet, variable reluctance, and hybrid — hybrid stepper motors are arguably the most popular in industrial applications, combining the best performance characteristics of permanent magnet and variable reluctance types.Hybrid stepper motors are constructed with a rotor made of two sections, or cups, with a permanent magnet between ...

    2023-09-16
    Çeviriyi gör
  • Ruifeng constant green laser: With dense and concentrated characteristics, it can accurately cut on PCBs and FPCs

    In the vigorous development of contemporary technology, green laser has become a shining star in the field of electronics. Not only because of its excellent performance, but also because it brings infinite imagination and creative inspiration to creators. The use of green laser for PCB (Printed Circuit Board) and FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit Board) shape cutting has opened up a new artistic journ...

    2023-09-19
    Çeviriyi gör