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They are the strongest lasers in history, and their beams are helping scientists explore the structure of the universe.In a research laboratory at the University of Michigan, bright green light fills the vacuum chamber of a technology giant. It is the size of two tennis courts. The walls are shielded with 60 centimeters of concrete to prevent radiation leakage, and workers wear masks and hairnets ...
Today, VCSELs (vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers) are used in everything from computer mice to face-scanning hardware in smart phones. They are renowned for their ability to integrate seamlessly into semiconductor chips, VCSELs are still considered to be an active field of research, and many researchers believe there are still important applications waiting to be discovered.The laboratory of...
Janus film is widely used in fields such as oil-water separation, water mist collection, and wearable patches due to its unique transmembrane directional water transport function. The function of traditional Janus thin films comes from the thickness direction of microchannels and single-sided chemical coating modifications (single-sided hydrophilic and hydrophobic modification of hydrophobic and h...
The beam emitted by almost all laser systems follows the Angle pattern of Gaussian distribution. The Gaussian irradiance distribution means that irradiance has a smooth peak at the center point and slowly declines toward the edge. In theory, the irradiance level of a Gaussian distribution can never reach zero, which means that the distribution can expand indefinitely. This phenomenon in the laser ...
Inertia Enterprises, a private fusion power start-up, based in San Francisco, CA., has announced the formation of the company, co-founded by fusion energy pioneer Dr. Andrea “Annie” Kritcher, fusion power plant designer Prof. Mike Dunne, and successful tech entrepreneur, Jeff Lawson.Underpinned by this team of experts spanning science, engineering, technology and business, Inertia stated that it i...