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In the interaction between ultra short and ultra strong laser and matter, electrons with short pulse width and high energy are generated, commonly referred to as "hot electrons". The generation and transport of hot electrons is one of the important fundamental issues in high-energy density physics of lasers. Superhot electrons can excite a wide range of ultrafast electromagnetic radiation, as well...
The N-linear optical microscope has completely changed our ability to observe and understand complex biological processes. However, light can also harm organisms. However, little is known about the mechanisms behind the irreversible disturbances of strong light on cellular processes.To address this gap, the research teams of Hanieh Fattahi and Daniel Wehner from the Max Planck Institute for Photos...
When it comes to additive manufacturing, some people may not have heard of it, but when it comes to its other name: 3D printing, no one is unaware.In fact, the name 'additive manufacturing' better illustrates the essence of this processing method. From ancient times to the present, humans have put in great effort to achieve the goal of processing 'raw materials into the shapes we need'. From the S...
Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Texas at Austin showcased the first chip based resin 3D printer. Their concept verification tool consists of a millimeter sized photon chip that emits a programmable beam of light into resin holes, which solidify into a solid structure when exposed to light.The prototype processor does not have mobile components, but ...
Topological laser (TL) is a laser device designed and manufactured using the principles of topological optics, which can produce a robust single-mode laser and is an ideal light source for future new optoelectronic integrated chips. Electrically pumped topology lasers have become a research hotspot due to their small size and ease of integration, but topology lasers based on electrical injection a...