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Researchers from the Laser Energy Laboratory at the University of Rochester led the experiment and demonstrated an efficient "spark plug" for direct driving of inertial confinement fusion. In two studies published in the journal Nature Physics, the team shared their findings and detailed the potential to expand these methods with the aim of successful nuclear fusion in future facilities.LLE is the...
As is well known, the outer planets of our solar system, Uranus and Neptune, are gas giants rich in water. The extreme pressure on these planets is 2 million times that of the Earth's atmosphere. Their interiors are also as hot as the surface of the sun. Under these conditions, water exhibits a strange high-density ice phase.Researchers have recently observed one of the stages, called Ice XIX, whi...
Recently, the Research Group of Nonlinear Photonics Technology and Applications in the State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics Technology of Xi'an Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics has made important progress in the field of super surface nonlinear photonics. Relevant research results were published in the internationally famous journal Nanoscale Horizons. The first author of t...
Summary:To filter out infrared light from the driving light source in the extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUVL) light source system, a rectangular grating structure needs to be fabricated on the surface of the collection mirror. However, the collection mirror grating usually undergoes deformation during the manufacturing process, resulting in a decrease in filtering efficiency. The process errors...
xLight, a US startup aiming to commercialize particle accelerator driven free electron lasers (FELs) for use in semiconductor production, says it has raised $40 million in a series B round of venture funding.The Palo Alto, California, firm said that the support would enable it to develop a prototype next-generation light source capable of emitting at extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths that are ...