한국어

NASA plans to use lasers to measure the impact of exhaust gases on the lunar surface during landing, in order to plan lunar landings more effectively

423
2023-10-31 11:08:22
번역 보기

Recently, NASA's official website showed that a research team at the University of Central Florida has tested an instrument called Ejecta STORM, which aims to measure the size and velocity of surface particles generated by exhaust gases from rocket powered landers on the moon or Mars.

According to NASA, when a spacecraft lands on the moon or Mars, rocket exhaust plumes can produce efflorescent ejecta (abrasive dust and rapidly moving large particles) that may damage the lander and surrounding structures. Understanding how the exhaust of rocket engines affects the ejectors will help task designers model soil erosion rate, particle size distribution, and velocity related to plume surface interactions, thereby more effectively planning lunar landings.

To meet this demand, researchers at the University of Central Florida have developed a laser instrument called Ejecta STORM (Sheet Tracking, Opacity, and Regolith Material). The four tethered flights allowed researchers to test the integration of the system with the lander and simulate the operation under flight conditions of the lunar lander plume effect. These tests are based on data collected during flight activities conducted using Xiaodac in 2020.

Researchers hope that this technology can provide information for model development and reduce the risk of future lunar landings, ultimately improving the design of planetary science missions based on rovers, manned lunar and other celestial missions, and on-site resource utilization missions.

Source: Sohu

관련 추천
  • The University of Rochester has received nearly $18 million to build the world's highest power laser system

    After receiving a $14.9 million contract from the US Department of Defense (DOD) last month to study the pulse laser effect, the University of Rochester recently received nearly $18 million in funding from the National Science Foundation (NSF) for the key technology design and prototype of the EP-OPAL, also known as the OMEGA EP coupled optical parametric amplifier line (OPAL).EP-OPAL is a new fac...

    2023-09-28
    번역 보기
  • Progress has been made in the research of single shot characterization technology for complex combination laser pulses at Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics

    Recently, the research team of the High Power Laser Physics Joint Laboratory at the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has made significant progress in the study of single shot characterization technology for complex combination laser pulses. The research team utilized an improved broadband transient grating frequency resolved optical switch technology (T...

    03-24
    번역 보기
  • Phil Energy from South Korea wins mysterious order from European battery manufacturer

    Recently, Phil Energy, a South Korean secondary battery equipment manufacturer, successfully won an order from a European battery manufacturer to manufacture the next generation 46 series cylindrical battery manufacturing equipment. At present, both parties have signed a supply agreement for this cooperation, but have not disclosed the customer name and order size to the public. It is understood...

    2024-07-25
    번역 보기
  • Snapmaker introduces new 20W and 40W laser modules

    Snapmaker has opened pre-orders for 20W and 40W laser modules, which are significant upgrades to the modules available on existing Snapmaker machines.Snapmaker says that with the 40W module installed, you will be able to cut 15 mm basswood plywood at a time at a speed of 20 mm/SEC. With 20W, you will cut 10mm at a rate of 10mm/SEC. That's a lot more than Artisan and Snapmaker 2.0 - both are comp...

    2023-08-04
    번역 보기
  • Germany's Tongkuai Laser Austria's Parsing Intelligent Factory Completed Expansion

    This month, German laser giant Trumpf completed an expansion project at its smart factory in Pasing, Austria. The opening ceremony was held in the presence of members of the Tongkuai Group family and representatives from the business and political circles. Over the past two years, Tongkuai has invested approximately 40 million euros in the expansion of the factory. The company has built two new...

    2024-09-14
    번역 보기