日本語

Researchers have proposed a new idea for quasi particle driven ultra bright light sources, which can be used in various applications from non-destructive imaging to chip manufacturing

244
2023-10-24 14:07:30
翻訳を見る

An international team of scientists is rethinking the fundamental principles of radiation physics, aiming to create ultra bright light sources. In a new study published in Nature Photonics, researchers from the Higher Institute of Technology in Lisbon, Portugal, the University of Rochester, the University of California, Los Angeles, and the Optical Applications Laboratory in France proposed the use of quasi particles to generate light sources, which are as powerful as the most advanced light sources today, but have much smaller volume scales.

Quasiparticles are formed by many synchronously moving electrons. They can move at any speed, even faster than light, and can withstand powerful forces similar to those near black holes.

The most fascinating thing about quasi particles is that they can move in ways that are not allowed by the laws of physics that control individual particles. The team studied the unique properties of quasi particles in plasma by running simulations on supercomputers provided by the European High Performance Computing Joint Project. They saw the application prospects of quasi particle based light sources, including non-destructive imaging for scanning viruses, understanding biological processes such as photosynthesis, manufacturing computer chips, and exploring the behavior of matter in planets and stars.

Researchers have stated that although each electron performs relatively simple motion, the total radiation of all electrons can simulate the radiation of particles moving faster than the speed of light, even if no local electron is faster than light or oscillating electrons.

Quasiparticle based light sources may have significant advantages over existing forms such as free electron lasers, as free electron lasers are scarce and large-scale, making them impractical for most laboratories, hospitals, and enterprises. According to the theory proposed by new research, quasi particles can generate incredibly bright light at short propagation distances, which may trigger widespread technological advancements in laboratories worldwide.

Source: Science and Technology Daily

関連のおすすめ
  • Feasibility Study on Composite Manufacturing of Laser Powder Bed Melting and Cold Casting

    It is reported that researchers from the Technical University of Munich in Germany have reported a feasibility study on the composite manufacturing of EN AC-42000 alloy by combining laser powder bed melting and cold casting. The related research titled "Feasibility study on hybrid manufacturing combining laser based powder bed fusion and chill casting on the example of EN AC-42000 alloy" was publi...

    2024-06-06
    翻訳を見る
  • Micro ring resonators with enormous potential: hybrid devices significantly improve laser technology

    The team from the Photonic Systems Laboratory at the Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne has developed a chip level laser source that can improve the performance of semiconductor lasers while generating shorter wavelengths.This groundbreaking work, led by Professor Camille Br è s and postdoctoral researcher Marco Clementi from the Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, represe...

    2023-12-11
    翻訳を見る
  • Each unit of metamaterials used for simulating optical calculations is smaller than the wavelength of the light they are designed to manipulate

    The new architecture based on metamaterials provides a promising platform for constructing large-scale production and reprogrammable solutions that can perform computational tasks using light.The idea of simulating computers - a device that uses continuous variables instead of zero sum ones - may evoke outdated machinery, from mechanical watches to bomb sight devices used in World War II. But emer...

    2024-03-30
    翻訳を見る
  • Mazak will showcase high-speed fiber lasers on Tube 2024

    Yamazaki Mazak designed the FT-150 fiber laser tube processing machine for high-speed cutting of small and medium-sized diameter pipes, for use in Tube 2024. The machine tool will be controlled by a new type of pipe cutting CNC, which will be exhibited for the first time in Europe.Tube 2024 will be held from April 15th to 19th in Dusseldorf, Germany. Mazak will be exhibited at booth C17 in Hall 5....

    2024-03-16
    翻訳を見る
  • Progress in Laser Physics: Reducing Residual Amplitude Modulation for Accurate Measurement

    Driven by the pioneering work of scientists such as John Young Hall, significant progress has been made in precision measurement in the field of laser physics. His contribution to laser frequency stability and precise measurement using lasers has led to groundbreaking techniques that significantly reduce residual amplitude modulation.John Hall's research focuses on understanding and manipulating s...

    2024-03-18
    翻訳を見る