The carbon dioxide laser market is expected to reach 7.1 billion US dollars by 2033

Recently, Tong Cunzhu, the research team of the Chinese President of Science, Chunguang Institute of Mechanical Mechanics, made important progress in the research field of photonic crystal surface emitting lasers (PCSEL), proposed a three lattice structure and achieved a low threshold 1550nm PCSEL. Relevant achievements were published in Light: Science and Application vol.13, 442024, and the famou...

In the last century, the improvement of mechanical properties of structural metals was mainly achieved through the creation of increasingly complex chemical compositions. The complexity of this ingredient increases costs, creates supply fragility, and makes recycling more complex.As a relatively new metal processing technology, metal 3D printing provides the possibility to re-examine and simplify ...

As far as quantum physics is concerned, one of the most striking predictions is that matter can be produced entirely from light (i.e., photons). Pulsars are an example of an object capable of achieving this feat.In a recent study reported in the journal Physical Review Letters, a research team led by scientists at Osaka University simulated the conditions that allow photons to collide with photons...

Liquid crystal elastomers are expected to be applied in displays, sensors, smart devices, and wearable devices.A team from POSTECH University in South Korea, led by Professor Su Seok Choi and Professor Seungmin Nam, has developed a new type of stretchable photonic device that can control the wavelength of light in various directions.This work was carried out by the Department of Electrical Enginee...

The N-linear optical microscope has completely changed our ability to observe and understand complex biological processes. However, light can also harm organisms. However, little is known about the mechanisms behind the irreversible disturbances of strong light on cellular processes.To address this gap, the research teams of Hanieh Fattahi and Daniel Wehner from the Max Planck Institute for Photos...