Ελληνικά

Launching the world's strongest laser at a cost of 320 million euros

205
2024-04-03 18:05:29
Δείτε τη μετάφραση

   Beijing, April 1st (Reporter Liu Xia) - The world's most powerful laser has been activated recently. On March 31st, the Physicist Organization Network reported that the system can enable laser pulses to reach a peak of 10 terawatts (1 terawatt=100 terawatts=1015 watts) within 1 femtosecond (1000 trillions of a second), which is expected to promote revolutionary progress in multiple fields from medicine to basic physics and space.

   The high-tech center to which this laser belongs is located in Romania, mainly funded by the European Union, with a cost of 320 million euros, utilizing the invention of French scientists such as Gerald Muru.

   Scientists have been committed to manufacturing more powerful lasers. In the mid-1980s, the Muru team invented Chirped Pulse Amplification (CPA) technology, which can increase the power of lasers while maintaining their intensity. Its working principle is to stretch an ultra short laser pulse in time, amplify it, and then squeeze it together again to create the shortest and strongest laser pulse to date.

   Mulu was awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics for developing a method for producing high-intensity, ultra short light pulses. This technology is expected to be widely applied in fields such as nuclear physics and particle physics, medicine, etc. In the medical field, this technology has promoted the development of cataract and refractive surgery.

   Muru pointed out that they will start with a tiny glowing "seed" with minimal energy, which will be magnified millions of times. They will use these ultra-high voltage pulses to generate more compact and cheaper particle accelerators to destroy cancer cells. Other possible applications include processing nuclear waste by reducing its radioactive duration, cleaning up accumulated debris in space, and so on.

Σχετικές προτάσεις
  • Laser Photonics officially launches its SaberTech laser cutting system

    Recently, Laser Photonics (LPC) officially launched its SaberTech laser cutting system. This system not only enriches the product line of LPC's laser cleaning, welding, marking, and engraving systems, but also marks another important breakthrough for the company in the field of laser technology. This product release is another heavyweight measure after LPC's latest generation laser cleaning system...

    2024-06-19
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Han's Laser's net profit in the third quarter decreased by 45.37% year-on-year

    Recently, Han's Laser released a third quarter report, stating that the company achieved a revenue of 3.301 billion yuan in the third quarter, a year-on-year decrease of 8.96% (after adjustment); The net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company was 209 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 45.37% (after adjustment).During the reporting period, the company's operating profit, to...

    2023-10-25
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Single photon avalanche diode detector enables 3D quantum ghost imaging

    A team of researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Optoelectronics, Systems Technology and Image Development and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology are using single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) arrays to achieve three-dimensional (3D) quantum ghost imaging.The new method, called "asynchronous detection," produces the lowest photon dose of any measurement and can be used to image light-sensitive...

    2023-09-06
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Theoretical physicist Farok Miwivar studied the interaction between two sets of luminescent atoms in a quantum cavity

    Theoretical physicist Farok Miwivar studied the interaction between two sets of luminescent atoms in a quantum cavity - a quantum cavity is an optical device composed of two excellent small mirrors that can capture light in a small area for a long time.This model and its predictions can be used for the next generation of superradiance lasers. They can be used and observed in cutting-edge cavity/wa...

    2024-02-21
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Ultraviolet spectroscopy: a leap in accuracy and precision under extremely low light levels

    Ultraviolet spectroscopy plays a crucial role in the study of electronic transitions in atoms and rovibronic transitions in molecules. These studies are crucial for the testing of fundamental physics, quantum electrodynamics theory, determination of fundamental constants, precision measurements, optical clocks, high-resolution spectroscopy supporting atmospheric chemistry and astrophysics, and str...

    2024-03-08
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση