chanelink logo
CHANELINK
Ελληνικά

Scientists demonstrate powerful UV-visible infrared full-spectrum laser

519
2023-08-25 14:29:07
Δείτε τη μετάφραση
Figure: a. Schematic diagram of the HCF-LN-CPPLN experimental setup. W. CaF? Window M, mirror.
b. The bright white light circular spots emitted by the CPPLN sample.
c. The first-order diffraction beam of B displays a colorful rainbow pattern from purple to red.
d. The HCF-LN-CPPLN module generates normalized spectra of the output full spectrum laser signal through the second NL HHG and third NL SPM effects.
Source: Lihong Hong, Liqiang Liu, Yuanyuan Liu, Junyu Qian, Renyu Feng, Wenkai Li, Yanyan Li, Yujie Peng, Yuxin Leng, Ruxin Li, and Zhi-Yuan Li

High brightness ultra-wideband ultra-continuous white light laser has attracted more and more attention in physics, chemistry, biology, material science and other scientific and technological fields. Over the past few decades, many different methods have been developed to produce supercontinuous white lasers.

Most of them utilize a variety of third-order nonlinear effects, such as self-phase modulation (SPM) occurring in microstructured photonic crystal fibers or homogeneous plates, or noble gas-filled hollow fibers. However, the quality of these supercontinuum light sources is subject to some limitations, such as the small pulse energy at the nanojoule level, and the requirements of complex dispersion engineering.

Another more efficient means of expanding the laser spectral range is through the various second-order nonlinear effects (2nd-NL) of the quasi-phase matching (QPM) scheme. However, the spectrum and power scaling performance of these pure 2N-NL schemes are still poor due to the narrow pump band width, limited QPM operating bandwidth, and reduced efficiency of high order harmonic energy conversion.

How to solve these bad limitations in the 2nd-NL and 3rd-NL systems and make both to produce full-spectrum supercontinuum lasers with spectral coverage from ultraviolet to mid-infrared has become a great challenge.

In a new paper published in Light: Science & Applications: A team led by Professor Zhi-Yuan Li and colleagues from the School of Physics and Optoelectronics at South China University of Technology in China has demonstrated an intense, quadruple-frequency UV-Vis-IR full-spectrum laser source (300 nm to 5000 nm, peak value -25 dB) with an energy of 0.54 mJ per pulse. Aerated hollow core fiber (HCF) from a cascade structure, exposed lithium niobate (LN) crystal plates, specially designed chirped periodically polarized lithium niobate crystals (CPPLN) pumped by a 3.9 mm, 3.3 mJ mid-infrared pump pulse.

Pumped by a 3.3mJ 3.9μm mid-infrared femtosecond pulse laser, the HCF-LN system can generate a strong mid-infrared laser pulse of double bandwidth as a secondary FW pump input to CPPLN, which supports efficient broadband HHG processing, further extending the spectral bandwidth to UV-Vis-IR. It is clear that this cascade structure creatively satisfies two prerequisites for the generation of full-spectrum white light: Condition 1, a strongly frequency-doubled pump femtosecond laser, and condition 2, a nonlinear crystal with an extremely high frequency up-conversion bandwidth. In addition, the system involves a large number of synergies between 2nd-NL and 3rd-NL effects.

The synergistic mechanism they have developed provides superior capabilities for constructing UV-Vis-IR global supercontinuum spectra and filling spectral gaps between various HHGS, far exceeding what has been achieved with single-acting 2N-NL or 3rd-NL effects previously employed.

As a result, this cascaded HFC-LN-CPPLN optical module enables previously unachievable levels of strong full-spectrum laser output, not only with great bandwidth (spanning four octave multiplicities), but also with a spectral profile of high flatness (from 300 to 5000 nm, flatness better than 25 dB) and large pulse energy (0.54 mJ per pulse).

"We believe that our proposal is to use the synergy of 2NL-HHG and 3rd-NL SPM effects to create an intense four-octave UV-vision-infrared full-spectrum femtosecond laser source, which is a big step toward building supercontinuous spectral white laser sources with greater bandwidth, energy, higher spectral brightness, and flatter spectral profiles." "This intense full-spectrum femtosecond laser will provide a revolutionary tool for spectroscopy and find potential applications in physics, chemistry, biology, materials science, information technology, industrial processing and environmental monitoring," the scientists said.

Source: Chinese Optical Journal Network
Σχετικές προτάσεις

  • The Indian medical laser market has entered a rapid growth mode

    According to industry forecasts, the medical laser market in India, especially in the field of medical aesthetics, is expected to be worth up to 71572 million rupees in fiscal year 2023. It is expected that this number will increase to 1.8358 billion rupees by fiscal year 2031, with a compound annual growth rate of 12.49%.Alma Medical, a global innovator in the field of medical lasers in Israel, h...

    2024-07-05
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση

  • The project cycle has been significantly shortened! Scientists use supercomputing to assist in laser fusion research

    Recently, the Laser Energy Laboratory (LLE) at the University of Rochester installed a new supercomputer to support its laser fusion experiments.The new supercomputer has increased the computing power of the laboratory by four times and shortened the time required to complete certain projects from 30 weeks to a few days.The Laser Energy Laboratory (LLE) at the University of Rochester is one of the...

    2023-10-26
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση

  • Yangtze Welcomes 8th Overseas Production Site

    On August 8, local time, Jalisco, Mexico welcomed the grand opening of Yangtze Optics Mexico Cable S.A. de C.V., marking the eighth overseas production base of Yangtze Optical Fiber & Cable Co. ("Yangtze Fiber Optics") has successfully set up its eighth overseas production base in its 36-year development history, further advancing its internationalization strategy blueprint. Today, we are pr...

    2024-08-14
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση

  • Scientists have made breakthrough progress in using laser to cool sound waves

    A group of researchers from the Max Planck Institute of Optoelectronics has made a significant breakthrough in using laser cooling to travel sound waves. This development brings us one step closer to the quantum ground state of sound in waveguides, which is of great significance for quantum communication systems and future quantum technology.By using laser cooling, scientists can significantly red...

    2024-01-22
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση

  • AWOL Vision will showcase cutting-edge laser projectors and award-winning innovations at CEDIA 2023

    AWOL Vision has announced that it will be showcasing the latest innovations in home entertainment at this year's CEDIA Expo in Denver, Colorado from September 7-9.At the show, AWOL Vision will debut the new LVV-3000 Pro and LVV-3500 Pro laser projectors with Dolby Vision and Control4 integration, and will showcase the latest Vanish TV, The TV recently received the prestigious "IFA 2023 Best of the...

    2023-09-08
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση