繁体中文

Progress has been made in the corrosion mechanism of alkali aluminum phosphate glass at Shanghai Optics and Machinery Institute

479
2024-07-10 14:33:18
查看翻譯

Recently, the Advanced Laser and Optoelectronic Functional Materials Department of the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has made new progress in the corrosion mechanism of alkali aluminophosphate glass. The research findings were published in The Journal of Physical Chemistry C under the title "Formation Mechanism of Crystal Phase during Corrosion of Aluminum Phosphate Glasses".

Alkaline aluminum phosphate glass has important applications in the solidification of nuclear waste glass and other fields. Among them, chemical stability is crucial for its application. To gain a deeper understanding of the chemical stability of glass, it is necessary to understand its chemical corrosion mechanism. The study of glass corrosion mechanisms has a long history, but there are still many controversies. Previous research has mainly focused on borosilicate glass, while there has been less research on the corrosion mechanism of phosphate glass.

In this study, researchers conducted atomic scale analysis of the structure of alkali aluminum phosphate glass before and after corrosion using various advanced nuclear magnetic resonance techniques, and found that there were two different dissolution modes of the Q1 and Q0 groups in the glass in aqueous solution. This confirms that the crystal layer on the surface of phosphate glass originates from the dissolution of glass components and subsequent deposition on the glass surface. Revealed the dissolution mechanism of alkaline aluminum phosphate glass in aqueous solution and the formation mechanism of surface crystal layer. The research results deepen our understanding of the chemical stability mechanism of alkaline aluminum phosphate glass.

(a) The two dissolution modes of glass. (b) 27Al {27Al} 2D WURST 2Q-1Q spectrum of corroded glass

Source: Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

相關推薦
  • AM Research has released its latest quarterly data and forecast report

    Recently, additive manufacturing research company AM Research released its latest quarterly data and forecast report, which deeply analyzes the latest developments in the global 3D printing market, covering multidimensional analysis of suppliers, printing technology, geographic location, and application areas.According to the report, the global 3D printing market once again demonstrates strong gro...

    2024-09-29
    查看翻譯
  • Researchers use machine learning to optimize high-power laser experiments

    High intensity and high repetition lasers rapidly and continuously emit powerful bursts of light, capable of emitting multiple times per second. Commercial fusion energy factories and advanced compact radiation sources are common examples of systems that rely on such laser systems. However, humans are a major limiting factor as their response time is insufficient to manage such rapid shooting syst...

    2024-05-24
    查看翻譯
  • AMC Theatres launches advanced laser projection technology upgrades

    AMC Cinema has long been known as the largest cinema operator in the United States and the world, and has completed upgrades to almost all its venues in the broader Chicago area, including advanced laser projection technology.The technological reform of this chain of stores has made Chicago one of the first areas in AMC's footprint to benefit from CinIonic's cutting-edge projection technology.In e...

    2023-12-23
    查看翻譯
  • Advanced optical giant Schott announces completion of Malaysia factory

    Recently, German optical giant SCHOTT is pleased to announce that its advanced production plant located in Gulim, Kedah, Malaysia has been successfully completed. This milestone event was celebrated with the joint witness of employees, clients, and representatives from the Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA).The completion of the new factory marks a significant increase in Schott's...

    2024-10-16
    查看翻譯
  • Tower Semiconductor is preparing to add laser integrated PIC for Scintil

    Grenoble stated that in the context of growing demand driven by artificial intelligence and 5G, "key" milestones have strengthened its supply chain.Scantil Photonics, a subsidiary of CEA Leti that focuses on silicon photonics, has stated that its integrated laser design is now being produced by Tower Semiconductor, a wafer foundry partner.This method describes this development as a "crucial step f...

    2024-02-29
    查看翻譯