繁体中文

Researchers have created an X Lidar lidar to help airports operate during volcanic eruptions

378
2023-12-27 14:06:48
查看翻譯

Engineer and inventor Ezequiel Pawelko is one of the creators of X Lidar, a laser technology that can detect volcanic ash in the atmosphere, draw safe flight paths, and maintain airport operations during volcanic eruptions. Nowadays, he is engaged in other applications such as detecting space debris, monitoring natural resources and fisheries, preventing fires, and drawing radiation and wind maps for renewable energy.

Apart from fog, thunderstorms, or fire smoke, the most dangerous atmospheric phenomenon in airplanes is volcanic ash, as it has the ability to erode and damage turbines, engines, and mechanical components of the fuselage. So much so that the aviation authorities suggest suspending flights and closing airports. The problem is that volcanic ash is too small to be detected by aviation or meteorological electromagnetic radar.

In 2010, the eruption of the Eyjafjallaj ö kull volcano in Iceland affected 75% of European aviation operations, canceling over 10000 flights within a week and resulting in losses of millions of dollars. One year later, in 2011, despite the Puyehue volcanic activity in Chile, the airport in Barriloche City was still operational, and due to the installation of the country's first developed LiDAR, the volcano was less than 100 kilometers away.

The plan is led by Ezequiel Pawelko, a telecommunications engineer and researcher at the National Defense Science and Technology Research Center. In 2019, Ezequiel Pawelko and Nadia Barreiro created Aerolidar, which can identify the presence and distribution of ash, track safe routes, and allow commercial air activities within national territory. Now, Pawelko is looking for other applications of this technology, which is currently in use at different airports in the country and around the world, and will soon be used on airplanes.

Source: Laser Net

相關推薦
  • The fiber laser system overcomes outdated issues through a PC based EtherCAT control platform

    In order to maintain relevance and success, companies with a long history must respect their past while not ignoring the future. This is the method adopted by Cincinnati Corporation (CI), a metal processing machinery manufacturer based in Harrison, Ohio, since its establishment in the late 1890s.The company is carefully considering technological changes. Incorrect selection of control hardware, ne...

    2024-05-25
    查看翻譯
  • Aston University is the first to adopt innovative laser detection technology using MEMS mirrors

    The School of Engineering and Physical Sciences at Aston University, located in Birmingham, UK, is at the forefront of exploring innovative laser detection methods and turbulence simulation. The plan revolves around the utilization of micro electromechanical mirrors, which have had a significant impact on various scientific fields over the past two decades.MEMS reflectors have gained widespread re...

    2024-03-07
    查看翻譯
  • Massachusetts University team achieves new breakthrough in photolithography chip

    Recently, a research team from the University of Massachusetts Amherst has pioneered a new technology that uses laser irradiation on concentric superlenses on chips to generate holograms, thereby achieving precise alignment of 3D semiconductor chips.This research result, published in the journal Nature Communications, is expected to not only reduce the production cost of 2D semiconductor chips, bu...

    2024-11-06
    查看翻譯
  • Shanghai Optics and Machinery Institute has made progress in the research of new terahertz sources based on Yb lasers

    Recently, the State Key Laboratory of Intense Field Laser Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics has made new progress in generating intense field terahertz waves based on Yb laser pumped organic crystals. The relevant research results were published in Applied Physics Letters under the title "Efficient strong field THz generation from DSTMS crys...

    2024-04-09
    查看翻譯
  • Scientists demonstrate effective fusion "spark plugs" in groundbreaking experiments

    Researchers from the Laser Energy Laboratory at the University of Rochester led the experiment and demonstrated an efficient "spark plug" for direct driving of inertial confinement fusion. In two studies published in the journal Nature Physics, the team shared their findings and detailed the potential to expand these methods with the aim of successful nuclear fusion in future facilities.LLE is the...

    2024-03-04
    查看翻譯