繁体中文

Enhanced laser heterodyne spectroscopy contributes to the measurement of atmospheric greenhouse gases

477
2023-10-25 15:48:05
查看翻譯

The research team led by Professor Gao Xiaoming of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Institute of Physical Sciences has improved the measurement accuracy of atmospheric greenhouse gases by using erbium-doped fiber amplifier assisted laser heterodyne radiometer.

The study was published in the Journal of Optics and was selected as an editor's selection.

LHR is renowned for its high sensitivity and spectral resolution, and has become the next generation of lightweight satellite payloads. However, during the scanning process, signals measured by heterodyne radiometers often encounter issues such as reduced baseline slope and signal-to-noise ratio, which can affect measurement accuracy.

In this study, researchers developed a near-infrared laser heterodyne spectroscopy detection scheme based on EDFA.
By adjusting the EDFA for automatic power control, researchers successfully amplified and stabilized the power of the local oscillator DFB laser, thereby significantly reducing baseline fluctuations. This optimization significantly improves the accuracy of the processed atmospheric transmission spectrum.

By using EDFA with automatic power locking function, the LHR can be operated in a state dominated by shot noise during scanning. By eliminating errors caused by baseline slope, EDFA assisted LHR significantly improves its performance.

"This optimization enables LHR to operate in a state dominated by shot noise during the scanning process, "said team member Dr. Li Jun.

In the experimental measurement of atmospheric CO, EDFA assisted LHR was used for the transmission spectrum, and the signal-to-noise ratio of the heterodyne signal was increased by three times.

"These results demonstrate the effectiveness of EDFA assisted LHR in achieving higher accuracy and precision in atmospheric gas measurement, "Dr. Li said.

The team stated that this discovery can improve ground level LHR remote sensing and enhance greenhouse gas knowledge and monitoring.

相關推薦
  • Unsupervised physical neural network empowers stacked imaging denoising algorithm

    In view of the reconstruction problem of stack imaging technology in noisy environment, Lin Nan's team from Shanghai Institute of Optics and Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, proposed an innovative method ProPtyNet based on unsupervised physical neural network, which is expected to be applied to chip CD measurement and defect detection. The article was published in Optics and lasers in engin...

    03-25
    查看翻譯
  • Photonic hydrogel of high solid cellulose with reconfigurability

    Recently, Qing Guangyan, a researcher team from the Research Group on Bioseparation and Interface Molecular Mechanism (1824 Group) of Biotechnology Research Department of Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, designed and prepared a highly solid cellulose photonic hydrogel with reconfigurability and mechanical discoloration. This preparation method opens up a new way t...

    02-17
    查看翻譯
  • MIT research enables 3D printers to recognize new materials

    According to scientists at MIT, mathematical formulas developed by MIT researchers and other institutions can significantly improve the sustainability of 3D printing.Issues with 3D printing of plastics3D printers typically use mass-produced polymer powders to print parts, which are consistent and predictable, but also difficult to recycle.Other more environmentally friendly options also exist and ...

    2024-04-18
    查看翻譯
  • Shenzhen Guangfeng Technology may cooperate with well-known German enterprises

    Recently, Shenzhen Guangfeng Technology Co., Ltd. once again disclosed a development fixed-point notice. Unlike other fixed-point notices received this year, this fixed-point notice points to the optical components of the vehicle's dynamic color pixel lights. According to company disclosure, Guangfeng Technology recently received a development notice from a leading international brand car compan...

    2024-11-18
    查看翻譯
  • Improved spectrometer color filter array for software calibration without the need for laser

    Hackaday will launch cool projects that may stimulate others to expand and enhance it, and even move in a completely new direction. This is the way the most advanced technology continues to evolve. This DIY spectrometer project is a great example of this spirit. It comes from Michael Prathofer, who was inspired by Les Wright's PySpectrometer, a simple device pieced together by a pocket spectrom...

    2024-05-28
    查看翻譯