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Recently, scientists from the National Ignition Facility at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California produced a burst of energy by bombarding hydrogen pellets with 192 laser beams, briefly reproducing the fusion process that powers the sun. This is a repeat of an experiment in December last year, but this time the scientists generated more energy, with a gain almost double that of the ...
Limiting Auger recombination enables “record” quasi-continuous wave laser output.For years, engineers have sought better ways to build tiny, efficient lasers that can be integrated directly onto silicon chips, a key step toward faster, more capable optical communications and computing.Today’s commercial lasers are mostly made from III-V semiconductors grown on specialized substrates—a process that...
According to a report in Nature on June 26th, a team from Stanford University in the United States has developed a titanium sapphire laser on a chip. Whether in terms of scale efficiency or cost, this achievement is a huge progress. Image source: Nature websiteTitanium sapphire lasers are indispensable in many fields such as cutting-edge quantum optics, spectroscopy, and neuroscience, but they ...
Recently, researchers and their partners from the Fraunhofer Institute for Reliability and Microstructure (IZM) in Germany announced the successful development of a laser welding technology that can efficiently fix optical fibers onto photonic integrated circuits (PICs) without the need for adhesive bonding.This technology is developed in response to biophoton sensing technology, mainly utilizing ...
Professor Zhang Huaijin and Yu Haohai from the Institute of Crystal Materials of Shandong University (the State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials) proposed a spatial harmonic modulation strategy, which realizes the phase matching conditions that can be manipulated artificially in the new quartz crystal, and realizes the effective frequency doubling within the VUV range. The relevant research is ...