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The current deep neural network system (such as ChatGPT) can quickly improve energy efficiency by 100 times in training, and "future improvements will greatly increase by several orders of magnitude. Scientists from MIT and other institutions have demonstrated a new optical neural network training method that can crush state-of-the-art electronic microprocessors.Moreover, the computational density...
With funding from the National Science Foundation of the United States, researchers at the University of Rochester are developing photonic chips that use quantum technology called "weak value amplification" to replace mechanical gyroscopes used in drones, enabling them to fly in areas where GPS signals are obstructed or unavailable.Using this quantum technology, scientists aim to provide the same ...
Us researchers report 8.1 μm wavelength quantum cascade laser (QCL) grown on silicon (Si) by MOCVD [S. Xu et al., Applications. Physics Letters, v123, p031110, 2023]. "There are no previous reports of QCL growth on silicon substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD)," commented the team from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign an...
A group of network, semiconductor, and optical companies formed the LPO MSA to develop the network equipment and optical module specifications required to implement a wide ecosystem of interoperable LPO solutions.These specifications address the industry challenges of reducing power consumption, cost, and latency while improving the reliability of high-speed optical interconnections.Accelink, AMD...
Semi light, partially matter quasi particles, known as excitons polaritons, can easily bypass obstacles and condense into a single coherent state - both of which are characteristics of topological insulators. Researchers from the United States and China have developed a new technology to manufacture microcavities from chloride based halide perovskites. They expect this work to lead to a new type o...