简体中文

Enhanced laser heterodyne spectroscopy contributes to the measurement of atmospheric greenhouse gases

356
2023-10-25 15:48:05
查看翻译

The research team led by Professor Gao Xiaoming of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Institute of Physical Sciences has improved the measurement accuracy of atmospheric greenhouse gases by using erbium-doped fiber amplifier assisted laser heterodyne radiometer.

The study was published in the Journal of Optics and was selected as an editor's selection.

LHR is renowned for its high sensitivity and spectral resolution, and has become the next generation of lightweight satellite payloads. However, during the scanning process, signals measured by heterodyne radiometers often encounter issues such as reduced baseline slope and signal-to-noise ratio, which can affect measurement accuracy.

In this study, researchers developed a near-infrared laser heterodyne spectroscopy detection scheme based on EDFA.
By adjusting the EDFA for automatic power control, researchers successfully amplified and stabilized the power of the local oscillator DFB laser, thereby significantly reducing baseline fluctuations. This optimization significantly improves the accuracy of the processed atmospheric transmission spectrum.

By using EDFA with automatic power locking function, the LHR can be operated in a state dominated by shot noise during scanning. By eliminating errors caused by baseline slope, EDFA assisted LHR significantly improves its performance.

"This optimization enables LHR to operate in a state dominated by shot noise during the scanning process, "said team member Dr. Li Jun.

In the experimental measurement of atmospheric CO, EDFA assisted LHR was used for the transmission spectrum, and the signal-to-noise ratio of the heterodyne signal was increased by three times.

"These results demonstrate the effectiveness of EDFA assisted LHR in achieving higher accuracy and precision in atmospheric gas measurement, "Dr. Li said.

The team stated that this discovery can improve ground level LHR remote sensing and enhance greenhouse gas knowledge and monitoring.

相关推荐
  • Han's Laser New Product Debuts at 2025 Munich Shanghai Light Expo

    New product launch of "Blue Hurricane" red blue integrated laser1. Ultra high power: The "red blue integrated" laser, with optimized optical path design and heat dissipation system, can stably output power exceeding industry standards, meeting high demand application scenarios.2. Dual high brightness: Integrating advanced wavelength modulation technology and materials science, both red and blue l...

    03-07
    查看翻译
  • Trumpf collaborates with Mercedes Benz to focus on digital real-time laser maintenance

    In the era of smart factories, Mercedes Benz monitors all fast lasers in its global production network based on cloud, significantly improving system resilience and reducing the risk of machine downtime. The connection between the Mercedes Benz digital ecosystem MO360 and the Trumpf laser for digital prediction services has helped achieve very good dynamic maintenance, and achieved demand based ...

    2024-06-17
    查看翻译
  • NSF funding for the world leading EP-OPAL laser multi mechanism design in Rochester

    The National Science Foundation (NSF) of the United States has awarded the University of Rochester nearly $18 million for three years to design and prototype key technologies for EP-OPAL, a new facility dedicated to studying the interaction between ultra-high intensity lasers and matter.After the design project is completed, the facility can be built at the Laser Energy Laboratory (LLE). This fund...

    2023-09-26
    查看翻译
  • From Fiction to Reality: Laser Cutting Technology Has Entered the Shipbuilding Industry

    Laser cutting is a type of metal processing. In industry, there are three main cutting methods: mechanical cutting, thermal cutting, and a set of high-precision cutting methods. Laser technology belongs to the third category. The cutting in this method occurs due to the influence of the laser beam on the product. In fact, it is the molten metal produced by rapid pulse point melting and then blowin...

    2023-12-28
    查看翻译
  • Defects and solutions that are prone to occur when laser welding square shell battery explosion-proof valves for power batteries

    For example, the commonly used square shell battery cells for power batteries include laser welding of cover explosion-proof valves, laser welding of pole columns, and laser welding of cover plates and shells. During the process of laser welding of aluminum alloy, it is easy to generate unqualified phenomena such as explosion points, pores, welding cracks, excessive depth and width of fusion. ...

    2023-09-15
    查看翻译