Türkçe

Progress has been made in the corrosion mechanism of alkali aluminum phosphate glass at Shanghai Optics and Machinery Institute

673
2024-07-10 14:33:18
Çeviriyi gör

Recently, the Advanced Laser and Optoelectronic Functional Materials Department of the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has made new progress in the corrosion mechanism of alkali aluminophosphate glass. The research findings were published in The Journal of Physical Chemistry C under the title "Formation Mechanism of Crystal Phase during Corrosion of Aluminum Phosphate Glasses".

Alkaline aluminum phosphate glass has important applications in the solidification of nuclear waste glass and other fields. Among them, chemical stability is crucial for its application. To gain a deeper understanding of the chemical stability of glass, it is necessary to understand its chemical corrosion mechanism. The study of glass corrosion mechanisms has a long history, but there are still many controversies. Previous research has mainly focused on borosilicate glass, while there has been less research on the corrosion mechanism of phosphate glass.

In this study, researchers conducted atomic scale analysis of the structure of alkali aluminum phosphate glass before and after corrosion using various advanced nuclear magnetic resonance techniques, and found that there were two different dissolution modes of the Q1 and Q0 groups in the glass in aqueous solution. This confirms that the crystal layer on the surface of phosphate glass originates from the dissolution of glass components and subsequent deposition on the glass surface. Revealed the dissolution mechanism of alkaline aluminum phosphate glass in aqueous solution and the formation mechanism of surface crystal layer. The research results deepen our understanding of the chemical stability mechanism of alkaline aluminum phosphate glass.

(a) The two dissolution modes of glass. (b) 27Al {27Al} 2D WURST 2Q-1Q spectrum of corroded glass

Source: Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

İlgili öneriler
  • Industrial blue light laser developer Nuburu adds new director

    Not long ago, Nuburu, the developer of industrial blue light lasers, encountered a personnel change controversy. The departure of two senior executives from its board of directors resulted in a shortage of board members, and the originally scheduled special meeting for financing proposals was forced to be cancelled as a result. Recently, Nuburu announced two new director appointments that will tak...

    01-10
    Çeviriyi gör
  • Observation of nanoscale behavior of light driven polymers using combination microscopy technology

    Expanding our scientific understanding often boils down to observing what is happening as closely as possible. Now, researchers from Japan have observed the nanoscale behavior of azo polymer films and triggered them with lasers.In a study published in Nano Express last month, researchers at Osaka University used a combination of cutting-edge scanning high-speed atomic force microscopy and optical ...

    2024-03-12
    Çeviriyi gör
  • Scientists uncover the HPC potential of advances in communications and global laser light sources

    Thanks to the advent of high performance computing (HPC) for global laser light sources, the optical communications world is on the verge of major change. This revolutionary technology will redefine the way we transmit and receive data, bringing unprecedented speed and efficiency.Optical communication, which uses light to transmit information, has been a cornerstone of our digital world for deca...

    2023-08-04
    Çeviriyi gör
  • The LANL Laboratory in the United States has achieved a light source that generates a circularly polarized single photon stream using a quantum light emitter

    Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) has developed a method for a quantum light emitter that stacks two different atomically thin materials together to achieve a light source that produces a stream of circularly polarized single photons. These light sources can in turn be used for a variety of quantum information and communication applications.According to Los Alamos researcher Han Htoon, the wor...

    2023-09-02
    Çeviriyi gör
  • Focusing on Lithuanian solid-state and fiber laser manufacturer EKSPLA

    In this interview, Dr. Antonio Castelo, EPIC Biomedical and Laser Technology Manager, had a conversation with Aldas Juronis, CEO of EKSPLA, a Lithuanian innovative solid-state and fiber laser manufacturer.What is the background of your appointment as the CEO of EKSPLA?In 1994, I graduated from Kaonas University of Technology in Lithuania with a Bachelor's degree in Radio Electronic Engineering. At...

    2023-11-07
    Çeviriyi gör