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Recently, the research team of the High Power Laser Element Technology and Engineering Department of the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has made new progress in evaluating the laser damage resistance and damage mechanism of 532nm thin film polarizers using different laser damage test protocols. The related achievements were published in Optical Materi...
Billions of years ago, in a distant galaxy, two black holes collided, triggering one of the most extreme cosmic events in the universe. The power of this phenomenon is so great that it distorts the structure of spacetime, emitting ripples called gravitational waves.These waves will eventually be detected on Earth by the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravity Wave Observatory (LIGO) detector, and te...
Researchers at the University of Bristol have made significant breakthroughs in expanding quantum technology by integrating the world's smallest quantum photodetector onto silicon chips. The paper "A Bi CMOS Electron Photon Integrated Circuit Quantum Photodetector" was published in Science Advances.In the 1960s, scientists and engineers were able to miniaturize transistors onto inexpensive microch...
Light can calculate functions during propagation and interaction with structured materials, with fast speed and low energy consumption. The use of all optical neural networks for general computing requires an optical activation layer with nonlinear dependence on the input. However, existing optical nonlinear materials either have slow speeds or very weak nonlinearity at the level of natural light ...
In the process of selecting electric vehicles, the effectiveness of the heating system is often overlooked. However, this system is crucial for providing a warm and comfortable driving environment and removing frost and fog from winter windows. More importantly, it can also improve battery efficiency, as the battery performs best within a specific temperature range.Unlike internal combustion engin...