Polski

Enhanced laser heterodyne spectroscopy contributes to the measurement of atmospheric greenhouse gases

213
2023-10-25 15:48:05
Zobacz tłumaczenie

The research team led by Professor Gao Xiaoming of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Institute of Physical Sciences has improved the measurement accuracy of atmospheric greenhouse gases by using erbium-doped fiber amplifier assisted laser heterodyne radiometer.

The study was published in the Journal of Optics and was selected as an editor's selection.

LHR is renowned for its high sensitivity and spectral resolution, and has become the next generation of lightweight satellite payloads. However, during the scanning process, signals measured by heterodyne radiometers often encounter issues such as reduced baseline slope and signal-to-noise ratio, which can affect measurement accuracy.

In this study, researchers developed a near-infrared laser heterodyne spectroscopy detection scheme based on EDFA.
By adjusting the EDFA for automatic power control, researchers successfully amplified and stabilized the power of the local oscillator DFB laser, thereby significantly reducing baseline fluctuations. This optimization significantly improves the accuracy of the processed atmospheric transmission spectrum.

By using EDFA with automatic power locking function, the LHR can be operated in a state dominated by shot noise during scanning. By eliminating errors caused by baseline slope, EDFA assisted LHR significantly improves its performance.

"This optimization enables LHR to operate in a state dominated by shot noise during the scanning process, "said team member Dr. Li Jun.

In the experimental measurement of atmospheric CO, EDFA assisted LHR was used for the transmission spectrum, and the signal-to-noise ratio of the heterodyne signal was increased by three times.

"These results demonstrate the effectiveness of EDFA assisted LHR in achieving higher accuracy and precision in atmospheric gas measurement, "Dr. Li said.

The team stated that this discovery can improve ground level LHR remote sensing and enhance greenhouse gas knowledge and monitoring.

Powiązane rekomendacje
  • Shanghai Optical Machine has made progress in frequency shift of even harmonic of single layer MoS2

    Recently, the research team of the State Key Laboratory of High-Field Laser Physics at the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has made progress in using high-field lasers to drive the even harmonic frequency shift of single-layer MoS2. The results were published in Optics Express under the title "Frequency shift of even-order high harmonic generation...

    2023-09-07
    Zobacz tłumaczenie
  • Trotec Lasersysteme Darmstadt Laser Cutting Technology Center opens

    Trotec Laser, a manufacturer of laser technology in Upper Austria, is opening a new laser cutting competence center. The expanded showroom in Darmstadt now also houses three new large format laser cutters from the SP series. This strategic move is designed to meet the growing demand for large format laser cutting solutions.To celebrate the reopening of the Darmstadt Competence Centre, Trotec will ...

    2023-09-06
    Zobacz tłumaczenie
  • Breakthrough in Light Manipulation: Revealing New Finite Barrier Bound States

    Exploring the propagation and localization of waves in various media has always been a core focus of optics and acoustics. Specifically, in photonics and phononics, scientists have been dedicated to understanding and controlling the behavior of light and sound waves in periodic media.Photonic crystals have unique bandgap characteristics, providing an excellent platform for studying wave propagatio...

    2024-03-25
    Zobacz tłumaczenie
  • Rachel's latest laser welding and cutting machine processes thicker materials at lightning speed

    Rachel is a pioneer in laser technology solutions and is pleased to announce a significant update to its laser welding and cutting machines. These enhanced features aim to provide customers with faster turnaround time and higher accuracy, reaffirming Rachel Corporation's commitment to providing cutting-edge laser cutting and welding solutions to meet the needs of different industries.Lache Company...

    2024-04-07
    Zobacz tłumaczenie
  • NASA plans to use lasers to measure the impact of exhaust gases on the lunar surface during landing, in order to plan lunar landings more effectively

    Recently, NASA's official website showed that a research team at the University of Central Florida has tested an instrument called Ejecta STORM, which aims to measure the size and velocity of surface particles generated by exhaust gases from rocket powered landers on the moon or Mars.According to NASA, when a spacecraft lands on the moon or Mars, rocket exhaust plumes can produce efflorescent ejec...

    2023-10-31
    Zobacz tłumaczenie