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Electro optical modulators (EOMs) are the main components in optical communication networks, which can control the amplitude, phase, and polarization of light through external electrical signals.In order to achieve ultra compact and high-performance EOM, most of today's research focuses on on-chip devices that combine semiconductor technology with state-of-the-art tunable materials. However,...
Typically, for lasers in optical communication systems, waveguide designs are used to achieve a single transverse mode. By adjusting the thickness of the surrounding area of the cladding layer and the etching depth of the ridge in the ridge waveguide device, a single mode device can be obtained. The importance of lasers is reflected in the following aspects:A chip without ridge waveguide design an...
IntroductionThe small hole mode swing laser welding has gained increasing recognition due to its ability to bridge gaps, refine microstructures, and enhance the mechanical properties of welds. However, the effects of amplitude, frequency, welding speed, laser beam power, and beam radius on heat flux distribution, melting mode, and three-dimensional temperature field have not been well understood. ...
The Magdalena Ridge Observatory has purchased a second-generation off-axis beam compressor from Optical Surface, which will expand the functionality of the facility's optical interferometer.Interferometer is a research tool that combines two or more light sources to create interference patterns that can be measured and analyzed. In astronomy, interferometers combine the light collected by multiple...
Recently, Longi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Longi"), as the first unit, published a research paper titled "Silicon heterojunction back contact solar cells by laser patterning" online in the journal Nature, reporting for the first time the research results of breaking through 27% of the photoelectric conversion efficiency of crystalline silicon cells through full ...