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A group of researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Material Structure and Dynamics in Germany explored the effect of manipulating the properties of quantum materials far from equilibrium through customized laser drivers. They found a more effective method to create previously observed metastable superconducting states in fullerene based materials using lasers.By tuning the light source to 10...
Recently, Hu Lili, a research group of the Advanced Laser and Optoelectronic Functional Materials Department of the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, proposed a new scheme based on field strength optimization of Er doped silicate fiber as an extended L-band broadband amplifier. Relevant research achievements were published in Optics Letters under the tit...
When scientists discovered that laser pulses can rapidly cause refractive index changes in the medium, resulting in "photonic time crystals (PTC)" in the near-visible light band, the door to a disruptive new application in optics seemed to quietly open.Scientists have a certain degree of understanding of photonic crystals and time crystals, the two have almost nothing in common, the basic common p...
The first all-Italian quantum cascade laser was born at the National Research Center in Pisa. The protagonists of this milestone are two researchers from the Nanoscience Institute, Lucia Sorba and Miriam Serena Vitiello, who together with their research team designed and developed this innovative device.In fact, quantum cascade lasers have unique potential for detecting gases and other molecules, ...
Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz, and Anne L'Huillier won the award for their ultra short optical pulses, which made close research on electrons possible.Ferenc Klaus, Anne Lullier, and Pierre Agostini (from left to right)Image sources: BBVA Foundation, Kenneth Ruona/Lund University, Ohio State UniversityThis year's Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to three physicists - Pierre Agostini of Ohio St...