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The emergence of ultrafast laser pulses marks an important milestone in laser science, triggering astonishing progress in a wide range of disciplines such as industrial applications, energy technology, and life sciences. Among various laser platforms that have been developed, fiber optic femtosecond oscillators are highly praised for their compact design, excellent performance, and cost-effectiven...
In the interaction between ultra short and ultra strong laser and matter, electrons with short pulse width and high energy are generated, commonly referred to as "hot electrons". The generation and transport of hot electrons is one of the important fundamental issues in high-energy density physics of lasers. Superhot electrons can excite a wide range of ultrafast electromagnetic radiation, as well...
A novel method is used to deflect the laser beam using only air. The interdisciplinary research team reported in the journal Nature Photonics that invisible gratings made solely of air not only do not suffer damage from lasers, but also retain the original quality of the beam. The researchers have applied for a patent for their method.Technology and PrinciplesThis innovative technology utilizes so...
Recently, a team led by researcher Zhaoyang Wei of the Precision Optics Manufacturing and Testing Center of the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has realized the manufacture of fused quartz components with high resistance to UV laser damage based on the defect characterization and removal process of CO2 laser. The research is published in Light: Advance...
Application backgroundLaser swing welding technology was born out of the urgent demand for welding quality and efficiency in modern manufacturing industry. Traditional welding technology has shortcomings in precision, strength, and complex structures, which has led to the rapid application of laser welding in various fields. However, it still has defects such as pores and cracks, and has limitatio...