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Nowadays, laser technology is widely used in various traditional and emerging fields, including optical communication, material processing, consumer equipment, automotive sensing and lighting, display technology, medical applications for treatment and diagnosis, as well as aerospace and defense.Especially in the semiconductor laser market, it is expected to grow from $3.1 billion in 2023 to $5.2 b...
Quantum optics is a complex field where theoretical and experimental physicists collaborate to achieve breakthroughs in explaining subatomic level phenomena.Recently, Farokh Mivehvar from the University of Innsbruck used the most comprehensive model in quantum optics, the Dicke model, to study the interaction between two groups of atoms in a quantized field. This new study makes it possible to obs...
Topological laser (TL) is an ideal light source for future new optoelectronic integrated chips, designed and manufactured using topological optics principles to obtain robust single-mode lasers. Electrically pumped topology lasers have become a research hotspot due to their small size and ease of integration, but topology lasers based on electrical injection are still in the early stages of resear...
xLight, a US startup aiming to commercialize particle accelerator driven free electron lasers (FELs) for use in semiconductor production, says it has raised $40 million in a series B round of venture funding.The Palo Alto, California, firm said that the support would enable it to develop a prototype next-generation light source capable of emitting at extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths that are ...
The first all-Italian quantum cascade laser was born at the National Research Center in Pisa. The protagonists of this milestone are two researchers from the Nanoscience Institute, Lucia Sorba and Miriam Serena Vitiello, who together with their research team designed and developed this innovative device.In fact, quantum cascade lasers have unique potential for detecting gases and other molecules, ...