Ελληνικά

Overview of ultrafast laser micro nano manufacturing technology: material processing, surface/interface control, and device manufacturing

602
2024-08-06 14:36:08
Δείτε τη μετάφραση

Researchers from Tsinghua University have summarized the research on ultrafast laser micro nano manufacturing technology, including material processing, surface/interface control, and device manufacturing. The relevant review titled "A Review of Ultrafast Laser Micro/Nano Fabric: Material Processing, Surface/Interface Control, and Device Fabric" was published in Nano Research.

Ultra fast laser processing technology provides a wide range of application opportunities in micro nano manufacturing, nanotechnology, biotechnology, energy science, photonics, and other fields due to its controllable processing accuracy, diverse processing capabilities, and extensive material adaptability. The processing capability and application of ultrafast lasers still need further exploration. In the field of material processing, controlling the atomic scale structure of nanomaterials is challenging. There are complex effects in ultrafast laser surface/interface processing, making it difficult to modulate the nanostructures and properties of the surface/interface as needed. In the process of ultrafast laser manufacturing of micro functional devices, the processing capability urgently needs to be improved. Here, researchers reviewed the research progress of ultrafast laser micro nano manufacturing in areas such as material processing, surface/interface control, and micro functional device manufacturing. Several useful ultrafast laser processing methods and applications in these fields were introduced. Ultra fast laser processing technology has various processing effects and capabilities, and has shown application value in multiple fields from science to industry.

Figure 1 Overview of ultrafast laser micro nano processing structure schematic diagram


Figure 2 Reshaping of Metal Nanomaterials Induced by Ultrafast Laser


Figure 3 Ultrafast laser-induced ablation of metal nanomaterials


Figure 4 Ultra fast laser plasma nanomachining of multifunctional structures with photoresponsive properties


Figure 5 Formation of surface dislocation layer under femtosecond laser irradiation


Figure 6 Laser Induced Coffee Ring Structure for Color Printing


Figure 7 Strong metal carrier interaction induced by ultrafast laser


Figure 8 Ultrafast laser induces bubble enhanced fluorescence in dye solution


Figure 9 Optical Metasurfaces Prepared by Near Field Enhanced Ultrafast Laser Processing Method


Figure 10 Using a multi beam ultrafast laser to fabricate photonic crystals and subwavelength gratings


Figure 11 Preparation of Nanogap Graphene Supercapacitors by Ultrafast Laser Bessel Beam Processing


Figure 12 Ultrafast Laser Induced Carbonization from Carbonation Points


Figure 13 Preparation of hybrid supercapacitors using MoCl5 assisted carbonization method based on ultrafast laser

This article reviews the research progress of ultrafast laser micro nano processing technology in material processing, surface/interface control, and functional device manufacturing. These research results demonstrate the extensive material processing capabilities of ultrafast lasers, from altering the internal atomic structure of nanomaterials to manipulating the properties of material surfaces/interfaces. By adjusting the energy deposition of ultrafast laser processing, different processing effects on nanomaterials can be achieved, including reshaping, ablation, and interconnection. Ultrafast lasers provide an effective method to control the properties of material surfaces/interfaces, thereby achieving the construction of surface structures, impact strengthening, and strong metal carrier interactions. In addition, this technology can also produce micro functional devices, including photonic crystal devices, optical components, and electronic devices. These advances demonstrate the potential of ultrafast laser processing in both scientific and industrial fields. Ultrafast laser processing technology is still rapidly developing and will play a more important role in micro nano manufacturing in the future, bringing changes to multiple application fields.

Source: Yangtze River Delta Laser Alliance

Σχετικές προτάσεις
  • Cambridge scientists have achieved the long-sought quantum state stability in new 2D materials

    Scientists at the Cavendish laboratory have discovered the spin coherence of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) under normal conditions, providing new prospects for the application of quantum technology.Researchers at Cavendish Laboratory have found that a single "atomic defect" in a material called hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) maintains spin coherence at room temperature and can be manipulated using ...

    2024-05-27
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Sivers Photonics has received a $1 million order for advanced optical sensing products in fields such as LiDAR and industrial applications

    Sivers Semiconductors AB announced that its subsidiary Sivers Photonics has received a new order worth $1 million for advanced optical sensing products from three customers in the fields of LiDAR, Medical, and Industrial.In the first half of the fourth quarter of 2023, new orders were received from several US clients, which will lead to the manufacturing of advanced lasers and optical amplifiers f...

    2023-11-30
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Researchers use a new frequency comb to capture photon high-speed processes

    From detecting COVID in respiration to monitoring greenhouse gas concentrations, laser technology called frequency combs can recognize specific molecules as simple as carbon dioxide to as complex as monoclonal antibodies, with unparalleled accuracy and sensitivity. Although frequency combs have incredible capabilities, their ability to capture high-speed processes such as hypersonic propulsion or ...

    2023-11-02
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • The researchers used ultrafast lasers to create nanoscale photonic crystals

    The optical properties of photonic crystals are closely related to their lattice constants, which are usually required to be in the same order of magnitude as the operating wavelength. In a crystal material, the photonic crystal structure is formed by the periodic arrangement in space of units whose dielectric constant is different from that of the crystal itself, and whose lattice constant depend...

    2023-08-04
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • China has successfully developed the world's first 193 nanometer compact solid-state laser

    The Chinese Academy of Sciences reduced the volume of the deep ultraviolet laser by 90% and achieved 193 nm vortex beam output for the first time. Professor Xuan Hongwen described "loading truck equipment into the car trunk". This technology enables a 30% reduction in the size of lithography features, breaking through the bottleneck of the 2-nanometer process. In the next three years, laser power ...

    03-24
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση