Ελληνικά

Progress has been made in the corrosion mechanism of alkali aluminum phosphate glass at Shanghai Optics and Machinery Institute

670
2024-07-10 14:33:18
Δείτε τη μετάφραση

Recently, the Advanced Laser and Optoelectronic Functional Materials Department of the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has made new progress in the corrosion mechanism of alkali aluminophosphate glass. The research findings were published in The Journal of Physical Chemistry C under the title "Formation Mechanism of Crystal Phase during Corrosion of Aluminum Phosphate Glasses".

Alkaline aluminum phosphate glass has important applications in the solidification of nuclear waste glass and other fields. Among them, chemical stability is crucial for its application. To gain a deeper understanding of the chemical stability of glass, it is necessary to understand its chemical corrosion mechanism. The study of glass corrosion mechanisms has a long history, but there are still many controversies. Previous research has mainly focused on borosilicate glass, while there has been less research on the corrosion mechanism of phosphate glass.

In this study, researchers conducted atomic scale analysis of the structure of alkali aluminum phosphate glass before and after corrosion using various advanced nuclear magnetic resonance techniques, and found that there were two different dissolution modes of the Q1 and Q0 groups in the glass in aqueous solution. This confirms that the crystal layer on the surface of phosphate glass originates from the dissolution of glass components and subsequent deposition on the glass surface. Revealed the dissolution mechanism of alkaline aluminum phosphate glass in aqueous solution and the formation mechanism of surface crystal layer. The research results deepen our understanding of the chemical stability mechanism of alkaline aluminum phosphate glass.

(a) The two dissolution modes of glass. (b) 27Al {27Al} 2D WURST 2Q-1Q spectrum of corroded glass

Source: Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Σχετικές προτάσεις
  • Trumpf laser uses artificial intelligence technology to improve welding quality

    At last month’s LASER World of Photonics exhibition in Munich, Germany, industrial solutions and laser giant Trumpf presented a new materials processing laser system solution specified to improve welding processes.The system combines several sensors that monitor all process steps during laser welding. An integrated AI quality control system checks the weld seams, for example, and OCT (optical cohe...

    07-11
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Measurement of Fine Structure and Spin Interaction of Quantum Materials through TriVista High Resolution Spectral Measurement System

    backgroundThe Jörg Debus team from the Technical University of Dortmund in Germany is dedicated to researching optical quantum information processing and quantum sensing in materials with potential applications. The team mainly studies the fine structure of materials under light fields, such as quantum dots, quantum effects of two-dimensional materials, semiconductor defects in diamonds, and ...

    2024-03-11
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Atomstack leads the new track of intelligent laser engraving

    In today's rapidly developing technology, laser engraving technology is like a mysterious magician, constantly demonstrating amazing skills. In this field full of creativity and competition, Atomstack stands out with its outstanding technology and innovative spirit, becoming a leader in the new track.As the only enterprise in the semiconductor laser engraving machine industry with an annual shipme...

    2024-11-15
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • American scientists use light technology to control hypersonic jet engines

    According to the website "interesting engineering" on July 29th, a new study funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has revealed for the first time that the airflow in supersonic combustion jet engines can be controlled through optical sensors. This study was conducted by researchers from the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences at the University of Virginia.When ...

    2024-07-31
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • EO Technologies from South Korea enters the glass substrate processing market

    Recently, EO Technologies, a well-known semiconductor laser processing equipment manufacturer in South Korea, is emerging in the glass substrate processing market.It is understood that EO Technologies is entering the glass substrate TGV market based on its UV laser drilling equipment originally used in PCB substrate technology. TGV technology is the core process for drilling holes inside glass sub...

    2024-06-18
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση