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When researchers at the Max Planck Institute of Medicine conducted their first ultrafast X-ray crystallographic experiment on myoglobin in 2015, they were not aware that they had conducted the wrong experiment. By increasing the power of X-ray free electron lasers to ensure usable diffraction patterns, lead researcher Ilme Schlichting said that they "suddenly entered the wrong [excited] state with...
Professor Xie Tao and researcher Wu Jingjun from the School of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology at Zhejiang University have designed a new type of photosensitive resin and used it to create a "super rubber band" that can stretch to over 9 times its own length and lift 10 kilograms of objects with a "body" with a diameter of 1 millimeter through 3D printing. The relevant results were recently...
Researchers from the Laser Energy Laboratory at the University of Rochester led the experiment and demonstrated an efficient "spark plug" for direct driving of inertial confinement fusion. In two studies published in the journal Nature Physics, the team shared their findings and detailed the potential to expand these methods with the aim of successful nuclear fusion in future facilities.LLE is the...
Researchers have developed a 60 milliwatt solid-state DUV laser with a wavelength of 193 nanometers using LBO crystals, setting a new benchmark for efficiency values.In the fields of science and technology, utilizing coherent light sources in deep ultraviolet (DUV) regions is of great significance for various applications such as lithography, defect detection, metrology, and spectroscopy. Traditio...
An interdisciplinary research group, including the German synchrotron radiation accelerator DESY and the Helmholtz Institute in Jena, Germany, reported that invisible gratings made of air not only are not damaged by lasers, but also maintain the original quality of the beam.The relevant research has been published in Nature Photonics under the title of "Acousto opt modulation of gigawatt scale las...